Toner ni nyamukuru ikoreshwa ikoreshwa mubikorwa byiterambere rya electrophotografique nka kopi ya electrostatike na printer ya laser. Igizwe na resin, pigment, inyongeramusaruro nibindi bikoresho. Gutunganya no kuyitegura birimo gutunganya neza cyane, imiti, ibikoresho byinshi hamwe nibindi, kandi bizwi nkibicuruzwa byikoranabuhanga cyane kwisi. Kuva hajyaho ikoranabuhanga rya kopi ya electrostatike, hamwe niterambere ryihuse ryikoranabuhanga ryamakuru no gutangiza ibiro, umubare munini wimyandikire ya laser hamwe na kopi ya electrostatike wasabye fotokopi kugira ngo ikemurwe neza kandi ikwiranye n’iterambere. Tonier ikeneye kugira imiterere myiza yubunini, ingano nziza, ingano ntoya, hamwe nuburyo bwo kwishyiriraho ibice.
Toneri yujuje ibyangombwa igomba kuba yujuje ibi bikurikira:
1. Birakenewe gukumira umwanda kwanduza tonier, inzira yiterambere rya electrostatike ifite ibisabwa byinshi kuri toner, kandi umwanda uvanze muri toner uzangiza byimazeyo ubwiza bwa fotokopi.
2. Kugongana no guterana amagambo hagati ya toner no hagati yuduce nu rukuta bizatanga ingufu zikomeye za electrostatike, kandi ibintu bya electrostatike bizagira ingaruka kumikorere itekanye mugihe bikomeye, ndetse bitera ingaruka zikomeye, hamwe na anti-ngombwa ikenewe- ingamba zihamye zigomba gusuzumwa.
3. Toner ifite ibifatika, kwirundanya igihe kirekire byanze bikunze bigira ingaruka kumikorere isanzwe, ndetse biganisha no kunyura cyangwa gufunga inzira, ingamba zikenewe zo gukora isuku.
4. Tonier ni ibintu kama kama, haribishoboka kandi byihishe byo guturika ivumbi, bitagomba gufatanwa uburemere.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Apr-12-2023
